Latin Name

Sanskrit Name

English Name

Common Name

Abelmoschus esculantus

.

Okra, lady-finger

Bhindi

Abelmoschus moschatus

Tindisha

Musk-mallow

Lata kasturi

Abies webbiana

Taleesh

.

Gobra salla

Abroma augusta

Ulatkambal

.

Olatkambal

Abrus precatorius

Gunja

Crab's eye

Gunja

Abutilan indicum

Atibala

Indian mallow

Kanghi

Acacia arabica

Babbul

Indian Gum, Arabic tree

Babul

Acacia arabica

.

Indian gum / Ghatti Gum

.

Acacia catechu

Khadir

Catechu

Kher

Acacia concina

Satala

.

Shikakai

Acacia leucophloea

Shwet barhura

.

Urjia

Acacia pennata

..

.

Biswal

Acacia senegal

.

.

Kumatia

Acalypha indica

Arittamanjarie

Indian acalypha

Khokali, kuppi

Achillea millefolium

.

Bloodwort

Rajmari

Achyranthes aspera

Apamarg

Rough chaff

Safed aghedo

Aconitum ferox

Visha, Vatsnabh

.

Vachnag/Bachnag

Aconitum heterophyllum

Ativisha

Aconite

Atis

Aconitum palmatum

Prativisha

.

Bikhma

Acorus calamus

Vachha

Sweet flag

Vach, vaj

Adhatoda vasica

Vasa

Vasaka

Malabar nut, adulsa

Adiantum capillus

Hanspadi

Maiden Hairfern

Hansraj

Aegle marmelos

Bilwa

Stone apple

Bel

Aerva persica

.

.

Bui

Aesculus hippocastanum

.

.

Pu

Agave americana

Kantala

American aloe, century plant

Barakhawar

Ailanthus excelsa

Aralu

.

Arua

Albizzia lebbeck

Shirish

Rain tree

Shirish

Aleurites moluccana

Askhota

Indian walnut

Latjeera

Allamanda cathartica

.

Golden trumpet

Pilaghanti

Allium cepa

Palandu

Onion

Piyaj

Allium sativum

Rason

Garlic

Lasun

Aloe indica

Kumari

Aloe

Gvarapatha

Aloe vera barbenoids

Kumari

Aloe, (Indian)

Ghritkumari

Alpinia galanga

Kulinjan

Galangal

Bada kulinjan

Alstonia scholaris

Saptaparna

Devil's tree

Saitan-ka-jhad, chatian

Althaea officinalis

.

Marsh maillo root

Gulkhairo

Altingia exeelsa

SilIhaka

Liquid storax

Silaras

Amaranthus gangeticus

Chaulai

Red amaranth

Lal sag

Amaranthus paniculatus

.

.

.

Amomum subuletum

Brihad ela

Nepal or greater cardamom

Badi Elachi

Amoora rohitaka

.

.

Rohitak

Amorphophallus campanulatus

Arsaghan

Elephant's foot

Jangli suran

Anacardium occidentale

.

Cashew nut

Kaju

Ananas sativa

Ananas

Pineapple

Ananas

Andrographis paniculata

Kalmegh

Andrographis

Kalmegh

Anethum sowa

Shatpushpa

Dillfruit

Sowa

Angelica glauca

Charak

Angelica

Chora

Anisochilus carnosus

.

.

Panjiri-ka-pat

Annona reticulata

Ramphal

Bulls heart

Ramphal

Annona squamosa

Shubha

Custard apple

Seetaphal

Anthemis nobilis

.

Chamomile

Babuna ke phool

Apium graveolens

Ajmoda

Celery  fruit

Ajmoda, Karmauli

Aquilaria agallocha

Aguru

Alo of egale

Agar (kala)

Areca catechu

Poog

Betalnut plam

Supari

Argemone maxicana

satyanashi

Mexican poppy

Satyanashi

Argyreia speciosa

Vridhadaru

Elephant creeper

Bidhara

Aristolochia bracteolata

Kolishta

.

Hukka bel

Aristolochia indica

Gandhaunakuli

Birth wort

Isarmool, Ishwarmool

Artemisa siversiana

Damnak

.

Afsantin

Artocarpus communis

Lakucha

Bread fruit

Barhal

Artocarpus heterophyllus

Kathal

Jack fruit tree

phanas

Asclepias curassavica

Kaktundi

Blood flower

Kakatundi

Asparagus adscendens

Shweta musli

.

Safed Musli

Asparagus racemosus

Shatavari

Asparagus

Shatavri

Asphaltum

Shilajeet

.

Shilajit

Asteracantha longifolia

Kokilakchha

Asteracantha

Gokhulakanta

Astragalus gummifer

.

Tragacanth

.

Atropa belladonna

Suchi

Belladonna

.

Azadirachta indica

Nimb

Margosa tree

Neem

Bacopa monniera

Andri, Brahmi

Bacopa, Indian pennywort

Brahmi, Jal-brahmi

Balanites aegyptiaea

Ingud

f9

Hingot

Baliospermum montanum

Danti

.

Danti

Bambusa arundinacea

Vansha

Bamboo

Tavashiri, Vans

Baringtonia acutangula

Samudraphal

.

Hijjal

Basella alba

.

Indian Spinach

Poi

Bassia latifolia

.

Butter tree

Jangli moha

Bauhinia variegata

Kanchnar

Moutain ebony

Kachnar

Benincasa hispida

Kushamand

Ash gourd

Petha

Berberis aristata

Daruharidra , Darvi

Indian ophthalmic barberry

Daruhaldi

Bergenia ligulata

Pashanbhed

.

Parnbeej

Bergera koenigis

Surbhinimba

Curry

Curry leaf trees

Bixa orellana

.

Annatto

Latkan

Blepharis edulis

.

.

Utangan

Boerhavia diffusa

Punarnava

Hog weed

Punarnava

Bombax malabaricum

.

 Cotton Tree, Shalmali

Semul

Borassus flabellifer

Tala

Palmyra palm

Taltar

Boswellia serrata

Shallaki

Indian olibanum

Salai guggul

Brassica juncea

Rajika

Brown muskerro

Asal rai

Brassica nigra

Sarshap

Black mustard

Rye kali

Brassica oleracea

.

Cabbage

Karam kalla

Bryophyllum pinnatum

.

Sprout leaf plant

zakhm-haiyat

Buchanania lanzan

Priyal

.

Chiranji

Buchanania latifolia

Priyala

.

Chironji

Butea frondosa

Palas

Flame of the forest

Palas,Dhak

Butea monosperma

Palas

Flame of the forest

Palas,Dhak

Latin Name

Sanskrit Name

English Name

Common Name

Cadaba Indica

.

.

Dabi

Caesalpinia bonduc

Lata karanj

Moluca bean

Sagar ghota

Caesalpinia crista

Lata karanj

Moluca bean

Sagar ghota

Caesalpinia digyna

Ghrit karanj

.

Vakeri

Caesalpinia pulcherrima

Ratnagandhi

Peacock flower

Gulutora

Caesalpinia sappan

Patang

Sappan wood

Aal

Caeslpinia crista

Latakaranj

.

Sagar gota

Calendula officinalis

.

Marigold

.

Calotropis gigantea

Arka

Gigantic swallow wort

Ankdo, madar

Calotropis procera

.

.

Aak

Capparis aphylla

.

Caper

kari

Capparis decidua

Kareer

.

Ker

Capsicum annum

Katuvira

Cayenne pepper, Chillies

Lal Mirchi

Capsicum minimum

.

Chillies

Paprika

Cardiospermum halicacabum

Tejovati

Winter Cherry

Jyotishmati

Carica papaya

Erand karkati

Papaya

Papita

Carthamus tinctorius

Kusumbha

Safflower

Kusum phool

Carum carvi

Shahijra

Caraway

Jeera

Caryophyllus aromaticus

Lavang

Cloves

Lavang

Cassia absus

chachushya

Bankuithi

Chaksu

Cassia alata

Dadrughna

Ring worm shrub

Dadmurdan

Cassia angustifolia

Markandika

Senna

Senna(sonamukhi)

Cassia auriculata

.

Tenner's cassia/ Mature tea tree

Tarwar

Cassia fistula

Aaragwadha

Indian laburnum, Amaltas

Amaltas</